My fellow citizens:
I stand here
humbled by the task before us,
for the trust you have bestowed,
of the sacrifices borne by our
. I thank President Bush for his
to our nation, as well as
generosity and cooperation he has shown
this transition.
Forty-four Americans have now
the presidential oath. The words have
spoken during rising tides of prosperity
the still waters of peace. Yet,
so often the oath is taken
gathering clouds and raging storms. At
moments, America has carried on not
because of the skill or vision
those in high office, but because
the People have remained faithful to
ideals of our forbearers, and true
our founding documents.
So it has
. So it must be with this
of Americans.
That we are in
midst of crisis is now well
. Our nation is at war, against
far-reaching network of violence and hatred.
economy is badly weakened, a consequence
greed and irresponsibility on the part
some, but also our collective failure
make hard choices and prepare the
for a new age.
Homes have
lost; jobs shed; businesses shuttered. Our
care is too costly; our schools
too many; and each day brings
evidence that the ways we use
strengthen our adversaries and threaten our
.
These are the indicators of crisis,
to data and statistics. Less measurable
no less profound is a sapping
confidence across our land - a
fear that America's decline is inevitable,
that the next generation must lower
sights.
Today I say to you
the challenges we face are real.
are serious and they are many.
will not be met easily or
a short span of time.
But
this, America - they will be
.
On this day, we gather because
have chosen hope over fear, unity
purpose over conflict and discord.
On
day, we come to proclaim an
to the petty grievances and false
, the recriminations and worn out dogmas,
for far too long have strangled
politics.
We remain a young nation,
in the words of Scripture, the
has come to set aside childish
. The time has come to reaffirm
enduring spirit; to choose our better
; to carry forward that precious gift,
noble idea, passed on from generation
generation: the God-given promise that all
equal, all are free, and all
a chance to pursue their full
of happiness.
In reaffirming the greatness
our nation, we understand that greatness
never a given. It must be
. Our journey has never been one
short-cuts or settling for less. It
not been the path for the
-hearted - for those who prefer leisure
work, or seek only the pleasures
riches and fame.
Rather, it has
the risk-takers, the doers, the makers
things - some celebrated but more
men and women obscure in their
, who have carried us up the
, rugged path towards prosperity and freedom.
us, they packed up their few
possessions and travelled across oceans in
of a new life.
For us,
toiled in sweatshops and settled the
; endured the lash of the whip
ploughed the hard earth.
For us,
fought and died, in places like
and Gettysburg; Normandy and Khe Sahn.
and again these men and women
and sacrificed and worked till their
were raw so that we might
a better life. They saw America
bigger than the sum of our
ambitions; greater than all the differences
birth or wealth or faction.
This
the journey we continue today. We
the most prosperous, powerful nation on
. Our workers are no less productive
when this crisis began. Our minds
no less inventive, our goods and
no less needed than they were
week or last month or last
. Our capacity remains undiminished. But our
of standing pat, of protecting narrow
and putting off unpleasant decisions -
time has surely passed.
Starting today,
must pick ourselves up, dust ourselves
, and begin again the work of
America.
For everywhere we look, there
work to be done. The state
the economy calls for action, bold
swift, and we will act -
only to create new jobs, but
lay a new foundation for growth.
will build the roads and bridges,
electric grids and digital lines that
our commerce and bind us together.
will restore science to its rightful
, and wield technology's wonders to raise
care's quality and lower its cost.
will harness the sun and the
and the soil to fuel our
and run our factories. And we
transform our schools and colleges and
to meet the demands of a
age. All this we can do.
all this we will do.
Now,
are some who question the scale
our ambitions - who suggest that
system cannot tolerate too many big
. Their memories are short. For they
forgotten what this country has already
; what free men and women can
when imagination is joined to common
, and necessity to courage.
What the
fail to understand is that the
has shifted beneath them - that
stale political arguments that have consumed
for so long no longer apply.
question we ask today is not
our government is too big or
small, but whether it works -
it helps families find jobs at
decent wage, care they can afford,
retirement that is dignified.
‘They have
what this country has already done;
free men and women can achieve
imagination is joined to common purpose,
necessity to courage’
Where the answer
yes, we intend to move forward.
the answer is no, programs will
. And those of us who manage
public's dollars will be held to
- to spend wisely, reform bad
, and do our business in the
of day - because only then
we restore the vital trust between
people and their government.
Nor is
question before us whether the market
a force for good or ill.
power to generate wealth and expand
is unmatched, but this crisis has
us that without a watchful eye,
market can spin out of control -
that a nation cannot prosper
when it favours only the prosperous.
success of our economy has always
not just on the size of
Gross Domestic Product, but on the
of our prosperity; on our ability
extend opportunity to every willing heart -
out of charity, but because
is the surest route to our
good.
As for our common defence,
reject as false the choice between
safety and our ideals. Our Founding
, faced with perils we can scarcely
, drafted a charter to assure the
of law and the rights of
, a charter expanded by the blood
generations. Those ideals still light the
, and we will not give them
for expedience's sake.
And so to
other peoples and governments who are
today, from the grandest capitals to
small village where my father was
: know that America is a friend
each nation and every man, woman,
child who seeks a future of
and dignity, and that we are
to lead once more.
Recall that
generations faced down fascism and communism
just with missiles and tanks, but
sturdy alliances and enduring convictions.
They
that our power alone cannot protect
, nor does it entitle us to
as we please. Instead, they knew
our power grows through its prudent
; our security emanates from the justness
our cause, the force of our
, the tempering qualities of humility and
.
We are the keepers of this
. Guided by these principles once more,
can meet those new threats that
even greater effort - even greater
and understanding between nations. We will
to responsibly leave Iraq to its
, and forge a hard-earned peace in
.
With old friends and former foes,
will work tirelessly to lessen the
threat, and roll back the spectre
a warming planet. We will not
for our way of life, nor
we waver in its defence, and
those who seek to advance their
by inducing terror and slaughtering innocents,
say to you now that our
is stronger and cannot be broken;
cannot outlast us, and we will
you.
For we know that our
heritage is a strength, not a
. We are a nation of Christians
Muslims, Jews and Hindus - and
-believers.
We are shaped by every language
culture, drawn from every end of
Earth; and because we have tasted
bitter swill of civil war and
, and emerged from that dark chapter
and more united, we cannot help
believe that the old hatreds shall
pass; that the lines of tribe
soon dissolve; that as the world
smaller, our common humanity shall reveal
; and that America must play its
in ushering in a new era
peace.
To the Muslim world, we
a new way forward, based on
interest and mutual respect. To those
around the globe who seek to
conflict, or blame their society's ills
the West - know that your
will judge you on what you
build, not what you destroy. To
who cling to power through corruption
deceit and the silencing of dissent,
that you are on the wrong
of history; but that we will
a hand if you are willing
unclench your fist.
To the people
poor nations, we pledge to work
you to make your farms flourish
let clean waters flow; to nourish
bodies and feed hungry minds. And
those nations like ours that enjoy
plenty, we say we can no
afford indifference to suffering outside our
; nor can we consume the world's
without regard to effect. For the
has changed, and we must change
it.
As we consider the road
unfolds before us, we remember with
gratitude those brave Americans who, at
very hour, patrol far-off deserts and
mountains. They have something to tell
today, just as the fallen heroes
lie in Arlington whisper through the
. We honour them not only because
are guardians of our liberty, but
they embody the spirit of service;
willingness to find meaning in something
than themselves. And yet, at this
- a moment that will define
generation - it is precisely this
that must inhabit us all.
For
much as government can do and
do, it is ultimately the faith
determination of the American people upon
this nation relies. It is the
to take in a stranger when
levees break, the selflessness of workers
would rather cut their hours than
a friend lose their job which
us through our darkest hours. It
the firefighter's courage to storm a
filled with smoke, but also a
's willingness to nurture a child, that
decides our fate.
Our challenges may
new. The instruments with which we
them may be new. But those
upon which our success depends -
work and honesty, courage and fair
, tolerance and curiosity, loyalty and patriotism -
things are old. These things
true. They have been the quiet
of progress throughout our history. What
demanded then is a return to
truths. What is required of us
is a new era of responsibility -
recognition, on the part of
American, that we have duties to
, our nation, and the world, duties
we do not grudgingly accept but
seize gladly, firm in the knowledge
there is nothing so satisfying to
spirit, so defining of our character,
giving our all to a difficult
.
This is the price and the
of citizenship.
This is the source
our confidence - the knowledge that
calls on us to shape an
destiny.
This is the meaning of
liberty and our creed - why
and women and children of every
and every faith can join in
across this magnificent mall, and why
man whose father less than sixty
ago might not have been served
a local restaurant can now stand
you to take a most sacred
.
So let us mark this day
remembrance, of who we are and
far we have travelled. In the
of America's birth, in the coldest
months, a small band of patriots
by dying campfires on the shores
an icy river.
The capital was
. The enemy was advancing. The snow
stained with blood. At a moment
the outcome of our revolution was
in doubt, the father of our
ordered these words be read to
people:
"Let it be told to
future world...that in the depth of
, when nothing but hope and virtue
survive...that the city and the country,
at one common danger, came forth
meet it."
America, in the face
our common dangers, in this winter
our hardship, let us remember these
words. With hope and virtue, let
brave once more the icy currents,
endure what storms may come. Let
be said by our children's children
when we were tested we refused
let this journey end, that we
not turn back nor did we
; and with eyes fixed on the
and God's grace upon us, we
forth that great gift of freedom
delivered it safely to future generations.
you. God bless you. And God
the United States of America.